METAMINE Summary update 2019


Summary update 2019
At this stage of the project we have successfully captured for the first time specimens of Teredo navalis from the Romanian Black Sea area, identified mainly on the basis of posterior pellets. These specimens were much larger than expected after deplition for 6 months in the water. Following dissection, gill tissue was collected and used for enrichment cultures on cellulose or carboxymethylcellulose as carbon source,  In the same time total DNA was isolated and purified, using dedicated extraction kits. The DNA samples obtained were sufficiently concentrated and had an adequate degree of purity for NGS sequencing. Because the majority of DNA in the samples is from the host organism, NGS sequencing was performed in depth and as a result generated a very large volume of sequences. These have been processed and compared using issues available on Github, in command line on Linux operating system. This processing was achieved due to an intense learning and study stage, at the University of Gottingen, using bioinformatics resources and their expertise in metagenomics data processing. Phylogenetic abundance analysis of the microbial communities from the analyzed samples revealed that the strains isolated in pure culture are found within these communities: Labrenzia sp., Swanella sp., Vibrio sp. Some of the isolates obtained presented a clear zone around the  colony when cultivated with cellulose, followed by staining with Congo Red.

Papers
Chiciudean I., Mereuta I.,Lascu I., Borges L.M.S., Filimon A., Stoica I., Tanase A.M., Looking for cellulolytic activity in the Black Sea shipworms gill symbionts, Biotechnology Congress 2019, April 11-13, Valencia, Spain.
Workshops:
1.    International Course in Microbial Ecology “Hands-on training in Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic metagenomics (ICME10)”., University Milano Bicocca 6-10th May 2019, Italy.
2.    7th International Workshop on Prokaryotic Genomics&Bioinformatics, Gottingen, 19-20th September, 2019, Germany.